Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Turkey
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Turkey is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed to treat nerve compression caused by a herniated disc and related symptoms. The spine consists of vertebral bones that are interconnected to allow body movement. Between these bones, there are nerve bundles that are an essential part of the central nervous system, coordinating communication between the brain and the rest of the body. Over time, the discs that connect these vertebrae may deteriorate or shift, leading to nerve damage. This condition, known as a herniated disc, can cause pain, restricted movement, numbness, and weakness.
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy allows these symptoms to be treated using minimally invasive surgical techniques. This enables the patient to recover more quickly compared to open surgery. In the following sections, we will address frequently asked questions such as “How is Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy performed?”, “How long does Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy take?”, “What are the risks of Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?”, and “When can exercises be resumed after Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?”. For more details on Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy in Turkey, the risks of the procedure, and related topics, continue reading our article.
What is Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy is a herniated disc surgery performed through a very small incision with the assistance of a specialized camera system. Unlike open surgeries, this procedure does not require large incisions to access the target area. Instead, the surgeon views the affected area in real-time using a micro-camera, enabling precise intervention through a minimally invasive incision.
How is Lumbar Discectomy Performed?
Lumbar discectomy can be performed using different techniques depending on the severity of the herniation and the patient’s specific needs. Regardless of the technique used, all lumbar discectomy procedures are conducted under anesthesia to ensure a pain-free experience.
Today, lumbar discectomy surgeries are primarily performed using modern endoscopic and microsurgical techniques. However, in more severe cases, open surgery may also be considered.
How is Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Performed?
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy is carried out under appropriate anesthesia, which may include local, spinal, or general anesthesia, depending on the patient’s condition and the details of the surgery. Local and spinal anesthesia options are particularly important for certain patient groups.
During Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy, a small incision (less than 1 cm, typically 6-7 mm) is made on the back or side of the lumbar region. A specialized camera is inserted through this incision, providing real-time images that guide the removal of the herniated disc tissue.
How is Microsurgical Lumbar Discectomy Performed?
Microsurgical Lumbar Discectomy is a technique that yields excellent results, especially for cases requiring highly precise intervention. Performed under general anesthesia, this procedure involves a relatively small surgical incision at the target area. A specialized surgical microscope is then used to remove the herniated disc tissue with extreme precision, minimizing the risk of damage to healthy tissues.
How Long Does Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Take?
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy typically takes 30-60 minutes, depending on the complexity of the procedure. In contrast, open surgery may take up to two hours.
What Are the Risks of Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?
The risks associated with Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy include infection, pain, disc recurrence, and nerve damage. However, the likelihood of these risks occurring is significantly lower compared to open surgical methods. As a minimally invasive procedure, Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy is considered a much safer option due to its lower complication rates.
What Should Be Considered After Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?
Patients who undergo Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy should avoid lifting heavy objects and making sudden movements during their recovery period. They should also adhere to the prescribed exercises recommended by their doctor while avoiding unapproved physical activities. Additionally, post-surgery sleeping and resting positions should be carefully managed, and excessive bending should be avoided.
What Are the Symptoms of Scar Tissue Formation After Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?
Scar tissue formation after lumbar discectomy is a result of the healing process of the surgical site. Symptoms of post-surgical scar tissue formation may include restricted movement, pain, and numbness in the legs. While the risk of scarring is lower with Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy, it is still essential to follow prescribed rehabilitation exercises and physical therapy to minimize this risk effectively.
When Can Exercises Be Resumed After Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy?
Patients who undergo Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy can begin light walking exercises a few days after surgery, provided their doctor approves. However, lumbar and back muscle-targeted exercises should only be started with medical clearance, usually not before 2-4 weeks post-surgery.
Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy Cost in Turkey
The cost of endoscopic lumbar discectomy in Turkey varies depending on the details of the procedure and other relevant factors.